urbanfloor_logo
site_map
Products   Quality   Where to Buy   Customer Support   Company  
home > quality > certification tests
 

Certification Tests

PITTSBURGH TESTING LABORATORY DIVISION
Tabor Abrasion
T
hree samples of three-ply laminated Oak Hardwood flooring (nominal thickness 13.5mm) were tested for abrasion resistance. The Abrasion Resistance tests were based on procedures of the American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM D4060 Standard using the standardized “Tabor Abrasion” machine. Each of the two CS-17 Taber Abrasive wheels used in the test were weighted to 500 grams total for the two wheels. Samples were prepared as received to a dimension of 13.5mm x 101.6mm x 101.6mm. The abrasive wheels wore a circular path through the surface identified as a ‘circle’. Abrasion resistance was determined by the number of revolutions or cycles that were counted and the depth of the wear through the surface coating.

There are described as follows:
- Initial Wear-through-First wear-through at any one point of the coating to the substrate.
- Final Wear-through-Complete coating wear-through at all points of the test circle.
- Average Wear-through-Average of initial and Final coating wear-through.
- Coating thickness-Average depth of the coating in four quadrants of the circle.
- Wear Rate-No, of cycles or revolutions per 0.1mm.

Abrasion Resistance Results
Sample Identification
SAMPLE 1
SAMPLE 2
SAMPLE 3
Abrasive Wheel
CS-17
CS-17
CS-17
Initial Wear-through (cycles)
15,000
16,000
17,000
Final Wear-through (cycles)
21,000
21,000
20,000
Average (cycles)
18,000
18,500
18,500
Coating Thickness (final) mm
0.112
0.104
0.114
Average Cycle Wear Ratio per 0.1 mm of Coating Thickness (Cycles 0.1 mm)
16,071
17,788
16,228


TABOR ABRASION ADHESIVE BOND

Two samples of the three-ply laminated Oak Hardwood Flooring (nominal thickness 13.5mm) were tested to the American National Standard ANSJ/HPVA HP- I-2000 Hardwood plywood & Veneer Association for Hardwood and Decorative Plywood for Adhesive Bond Durability. Testing was conducted under two separate adhesive Bond Types including Technical/Type I and Type II. The first, having water resistant exterior-use durability. The test for this included a cyclic boil/oven dry exposure followed by shearing the glue line. And the second (Type II) is rated for interior-use only. The test for this was a cyclic soak at 24± 3 C followed by oven drying and examining for delamination at the glue line after each cycle. Ten specimens were tested from each sample for each durability test.

Technical/Type I Requirements- Minimum tensile shear loads are required depending on the percentage of fiber pull at the glue line. For the tests conducted in this case, all of the specimens delaminated at the glue lines completely after the first boil/dry cycle. This is considered a failure for rating this product under this durability.

Type II Requirements-Minimum amounts of glue line delamination are required after each cycle. No delamination resulted after completion of two cycles. This is considered passing for rating this product under this durability.

TEST RESULTS
Technical/Type I Results
10 Specimens per Sample
Complete Delamination on first cycle
Failed
Type II
10 Specimens per Sample
No Delamination on first cycle
No Delamination on second cycle
Passed


LARGE CHAMBER TEST FOR FORMADEHYDE EMISSIONS
This test was run in accordance with ASTM E1333

(Determining Formaldehyde Levels using a Large Chamber Test Method.

-
Sample Size: Three @ 48” x 67.25” or 49” x 66” equaling 134.5 sq.ft.
-
Chamber Dimensions: 149.5” x 124.5” x 96” Volume: 1.034 cubic ft.
-
The test samples were either dead stacked with cover boards on the top and bottom or air tight wrapped in 6 mil plastic.
-
The samples were conditioned for seven days prior to testing at 70° to 80° F and 45% to 55% relative humidity. They were spaced approximately 6 inches apart. The formaldehyde background level was 0.1 parts per million or less.
-
Temperature in the chamber during the test varied between 75° and 79° F. Relative humidity was maintained between 46% and 54%. The Air Exchange Rate was 0.5+/-0.05 air changes per hour. The chamber is activated under positive pressure.
-
The formaldehyde background level in the chamber was 0.02 parts per million or less.
-
The air-sampling rate was 1.0 liter per minute at 60+/-2 minutes.
-
The spectrophotometer is a Bausch&Lomb Spectronic 21D.

TEST RESULTS
Technical/Type I Results
10 Specimens per Sample
Complete Delamination on first cycle
Failed
Type II
10 Specimens per Sample
No Delamination on first cycle
No Delamination on second cycle
Passed


 


Home | Products | Quality | Where to Buy | Customer Support | Company | Terms Conditions & Privacy Policy | Site Map

© Copyright 2010 Urbanfloor. All rights reserved.